Permanent Resident

Permanent Residency (PR) allows individuals to live and work in Canada indefinitely while enjoying many of the same benefits as Canadian citizens, such as access to healthcare and social services. PR holders can also apply for Canadian citizenship after meeting residency requirements.

Processing times vary based on the PR pathway and individual circumstances. For example:

• Express Entry: Typically 6 to 12 months.
• Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): Varies by province, generally a few months to over a year.
• Family Sponsorship: Usually 12 months or more.
• Start-up Visa: Approximately 12 to 16 months.
• Self-Employed Persons Program: Typically 24 months or more.
• Caregiver Program: Around 12 to 18 months.

For the most current processing times, visit the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.

Yes, you can include your spouse or common-law partner, dependent children, and sometimes other relatives in your PR application. Ensure you provide all required documentation for each family member and meet the program’s eligibility criteria.

Yes, you can travel outside Canada while your PR application is in process. However, you should ensure that you maintain valid status in your current country of residence and keep track of your application status.

Yes, PR status can be lost if you do not meet residency obligations, commit a serious crime, or fail to renew your PR card. To maintain PR status, you must reside in Canada for at least 730 days within the last five years.